الملخص
The aim of the research was to identify the size of the complaints phenomenon in the Iraqi Central Sports Federations and to identify the degree of complaint to each dimension of the phenomenon of complaint. The research society included the Olympic Central Sports Federations, which numbered 23, representing 219 people, (109) of whom (8) people for the exploratory experiment and (32) for scientific foundations and (69) for application. The scale of the effect of the complaint phenomenon on the behavior of decision makers was used by researcher Gamal Mohamed Ali from the Arab Republic of Egypt after making some amendments to it according to the opinions of ten experts. The validity of the scale was found on a sample of the research community itself. ) A paragraph distributed over six dimensions on the application sample on which the scale was distributed. After collecting the answers from the sample, the researchers reached several conclusions, the most important of which was the spread of a phenomenon and it negatively affects the sports federations.
الكلمات الرئيسة